AHRC launches online
petition to revoke Maguindanao's martial law
Press Release
December
9, 2009
HONG KONG – The
Asian Human Rights Commission (AHRC) today launched an online petition
to call upon the members of the Philippine Congress to revoke a
proclamation which placed the province of Maguindanao, in southern
Philippines, under martial law.
http://www.petitiononline.com/m23p1959/petition-sign.html
Philippine President
Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo signed the Proclamation No. 1959 on December
4. However, the justification is devoid of constitutionality as it is
in contradiction to article 7 section 18 of the 1987 Philippine
Constitution which states, "…the Constitution clearly requires that
only in 'case of invasion or rebellion, when the public safety
requires it' can martial law be declared,".
The full text of the
petition can be read and online at: A petition asking the Philippine
Congress to revoke the martial law in Maguindanao province
http://www.petitiononline.com/m23p1959/petition.html
The petitioners are
urged to sign and leave comments online. The petition will be
submitted to the Philippine Congress.
The AHRC believes
there was no overt acts of "invasion or rebellion" to justify this
proclamation. The martial law was declared, not for reasons of
suppressing rebellion, but to allow the police and the military to
execute warrantless arrest and detention.
By placing the
province under martial law and suspending the privilege of the writ of
habeas corpus the policemen and the military have been given a
freehand to arrest, detain and conduct searches without court
warrants.
There have been
arrests of the Ampatuans, a powerful political clan accused of
masterminding the Maguindanao massacre, and their supporters, but
there have also been arrests of persons who are then subject to
questioning despite having no involvement in the massacre.
Today, the two
chambers of the Philippine Congress – the House of Senate and the
House of Representatives – have begun deliberating on whether or not
to revoke the martial law.