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Region 8 braces against Brontispa coconut infestation

By Philippine Information Agency (PIA 8)
June 19, 2006

TACLOBAN CITY, Leyte  –  A Regional Consultation on Brontispa Longissima or Coconut Leaf Beetle was held at the Ritz Tower de Leyte Tuesday (June 13) in order to thresh out some plans to contain the infestation in Allen and not to allow it to spread in the other areas of the Region nor in Mindanao nor in Sorsogon.

Presidential Assistant for Coconut Honorable Edmund C. Sana who was the guest during the Consultation, used to be the Undersecretary for Regional Operations of the Department of Agriculture before his appointment to his current position.

To date, there are already six barangays in the municipality of Allen that has been infested with Brontispa. It started in Barangay Looc according to Brgy. Chairman Glen Resuello. He said that ten coconut farmers with 400 coconut trees have already been affected in his barangay.

Barangay Chairman William Colcero of Barangay Lagundi informed PIA that 231 coconut trees of 6 coconut farmers have already been affected while Kikaguitman Barangay Chairman Leonardito Tagalog said 15 trees of 1 coconut farmer in his barangay have already been found to be infested with the Brontispa. The other barangays affected are Sabang I and Sabang II, and Kinahanan.

The barangay chairmen revealed that at first they were told to spray soap and water but they found out it was ineffective and so the Philippine Coconut Authority gave them chemicals which they injected on the trunk of the coconut trees. Before they inject, however, they first harvest the mature fruits.

Director Nierva said that the affectivity of the chemicals sprayed is from 3-4 months and the fruits are not supposed to be eaten until after the 6-months period is over. This is the reason why the introduction of predators called the airwigs is being recommended by the PCA. But these predators have to be mass produced, Director Nierva added.

It was learned from the Municipal Coconut Officer of Allen, Mr. Abelardo Gamba, that as early as October last year, it was found out that some coconut trees in Barangay Looc in Allen Northern Samar  was infested by brontispa or coconut leaf beetle. A coconut tree infested with Brontispa has young leaves which appear burned or scorched resulting from the feeding damage of the coconut leaf beetle.

Brontispa, according to PCA Regional Manager Ed Nierva, is an invasive pest introduced to the country, presumably in early 2004 via importation of ornamental palms. It caused great damage to seedlings and mature coconut trees and ornamental palms thereby killing the young spears and the whole tree.

The Quarantine Bureau is very important in the prevention of the infestation from spreading, PA Sana said and so the Philippine National Police, the local governments of Allen and the Province of Northern Samar, the DILG and the Philippine Information Agency are enjoined to help in the task force.

The action plan of the task force was presented and discussed with the conclusion that all effort must be exerted to contain the infestation in Allen and not to allow it to be spread to the other provinces in Region 8, to Luzon and to Mindanao.